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Bloating and fatigue: discover the causes

by Baia Food on Sep 09, 2024

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Why does abdominal bloating affect fatigue?

Bloating is that uncomfortable feeling of heaviness that often causes the circumference of our abdomen to increase. Poor intestinal health can affect our energy levels because our body is a whole and all its systems collaborate and are closely connected.

1. Intestinal microbiota and energy:

The health of the gut microbiota influences many aspects of our health, including energy levels. If the balance of bacteria in the gut is disturbed, it can affect the absorption of nutrients and the production of neurotransmitters such as serotonin, which not only regulates mood but is also linked to sleep and energy control. An imbalance in the microbiota can lead to symptoms of fatigue and chronic tiredness.

2. Inflammation and fatigue:

The gut, being a central part of the immune system, can trigger inflammatory responses when there is an imbalance in the microbiota or digestive problems. Chronic inflammation, even at a low level, can lead to persistent fatigue, as the body is constantly “fighting” against what it perceives as threats.

3. Relationship with the brain:

There are around 100 million neurons in the gut. They are in constant communication with the brain, and this relationship is bidirectional. This means that not only can the brain affect how we feel in the gut (for example, stress causing an upset stomach), but gut problems can also influence how we feel in general, including fatigue.


Factors that cause abdominal bloating and fatigue


  • Poor diet : A diet rich in ultra-processed foods or containing foods that we do not tolerate well can alter the intestinal microbiota, cause inflammation and lead to bloating and fatigue.
  • Lack of exercise : Lack of physical activity reduces intestinal motility, which can contribute to bloating and negatively affect energy levels.
  • Alcohol and tobacco : Tobacco use damages the mucous membranes of the intestine and can alter the balance of the microbiota, while alcohol can irritate the digestive system and contribute to inflammation.
  • Lack of sleep : Lack of sleep not only affects cell regeneration and physical recovery, but can also destabilize the intestinal microbiota and increase inflammation, contributing to fatigue and swelling.
  • Excessive stress : Chronic stress affects both gut health and brain function. It can cause imbalances in the microbiota, increase inflammation, and ultimately leave you feeling bloated and tired.

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    Strategies to reduce abdominal swelling and improve fatigue

    The most important thing is to put yourself in the hands of a good nutritionist who will analyze your case to guide you in the best way. However, we will give you some preventive strategies that will help you improve this condition.


    1. Eliminate Toxics

    Cutting back on ultra-processed foods, sugar, alcohol, and tobacco can make a huge difference to your overall well-being. Ultra-processed foods and sugar can cause bloating and fatigue, while alcohol and tobacco damage your digestive system and affect your energy.

    2. Consume Enough Protein

    Including quality proteins in your diet, such as eggs and fish, is crucial for maintaining your energy and repairing tissues. These foods help you feel full and provide you with the nutrients necessary for a healthy body.

    3. Eat Fiber

    Fiber is key to good digestion and less bloating. Prioritize vegetables, as in addition to being rich in fiber, they have less sugar compared to fruits. Vegetables help keep your digestive system moving and prevent bloating, keeping you lighter and more energetic.

    4. Move

    Don't underestimate the power of movement. Getting regular exercise, even just a short walk each day, helps keep your digestion going and fight bloating. Plus, movement releases endorphins that make you feel more awake and lively.

    5. Get Enough Sleep

    Good sleep is essential to recharging your batteries. Try to get between 7 and 9 hours of sleep each night. A good night's sleep helps you recover, maintain a healthy balance in your gut microbiota, and wake up feeling refreshed and ready for the day.

    By adopting these simple changes in your life, you will not only be alleviating abdominal bloating, but you will also be revitalizing your energy and overall well-being. Get started today and feel better in every aspect of your life.